feat(platform): add I6 security headers for API chains

Made-with: Cursor

services/delivery-platform-api/src/main/java/cn/craftlabs/platform/api/config/SecurityConfig.java

@@ -6,15 +6,18 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.security.config.Customizer;
 import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
 import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
+import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.HeadersConfigurer;
 import org.springframework.security.config.http.SessionCreationPolicy;
 import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
 import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.HttpStatusEntryPoint;
 import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter;
+import org.springframework.security.web.header.writers.ReferrerPolicyHeaderWriter.ReferrerPolicy;
 
 /**
- * I1：JWT（Bearer）保护业务 API；I5：{@code /internal/**} 使用内部共享 Token，与 JWT 分离。
+ * I1：JWT（Bearer）保护业务 API；I5：{@code /internal/**} 使用内部共享 Token，与 JWT 分离；I6：统一安全响应头。
  */
 @Configuration
 @EnableWebSecurity
@@ -26,6 +29,7 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
             HttpSecurity http, InternalTokenAuthenticationFilter internalTokenFilter) throws Exception {
         http.securityMatcher("/internal/**")
                 .csrf(csrf -> csrf.disable())
+                .headers(this::apiHeaders)
                 .sessionManagement(
                         sm -> sm.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS))
                 .authorizeHttpRequests(auth -> auth.anyRequest().authenticated())
@@ -43,6 +47,7 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
     public SecurityFilterChain jwtFilterChain(HttpSecurity http, JwtAuthenticationFilter jwtFilter)
             throws Exception {
         http.csrf(csrf -> csrf.disable())
+                .headers(this::apiHeaders)
                 .sessionManagement(
                         sm -> sm.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS))
                 .authorizeHttpRequests(
@@ -66,4 +71,12 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
                 .addFilterBefore(jwtFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
         return http.build();
     }
+
+    /** I6：API 最小安全头；HSTS 由边缘 HTTPS 终止（Nginx/Caddy）配置。 */
+    private void apiHeaders(HeadersConfigurer<HttpSecurity> headers) {
+        headers
+                .contentTypeOptions(Customizer.withDefaults())
+                .frameOptions(frame -> frame.deny())
+                .referrerPolicy(referrer -> referrer.policy(ReferrerPolicy.STRICT_ORIGIN_WHEN_CROSS_ORIGIN));
+    }
 }